Also, psychiatrists hold positions on a number of important AMA councils. These include Stuart Gitlow, M.D., and Louis Kraus, M.D. (Council on Science and Public Health); McIntyre (Council on Medical Services); Patrice Harris, M.D. (vice chair of the Council on Legislation); Dudley Stewart, M.D. (chair of the Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs), and Clifford Moy, M.D. (Council on Long-Range Planning).